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From Blueprint to Build: Architecture students bring designs to life

Warwick Valley High School students in Mr. Manno's architecture class build balsa wood structures on Jan. 9, 2026.

Students in Rocco Manno’s Architecture class are turning blueprints into reality, one balsa wood beam at a time!

Since early December, students have been working in groups of three or four to design and construct miniature replicas of common structures, including two-story townhouses and single-family residences with A-frame, hip and gable roofs. Starting with nothing more than a stack of balsa wood, a couple tools and a detailed set of plans, each group was tasked with transforming their blueprints into a fully realized, scale model.

This challenging project requires students to apply the blueprint-reading and design skills they’ve been developing all year, while also introducing the realities of construction. Precision matters: measurements must be scaled correctly, pieces must align, and every cut and joint has to serve a purpose. 

“They have to follow their blueprints and essentially build this house from a pile of lumber,” Mr. Manno explained. “They’re learning all aspects of what architecture entails, because you can’t truly learn architecture if you don’t understand how things are made.”

Beyond technical skills, the project emphasizes collaboration and problem-solving, with students learning quickly that communication is just as important as craftsmanship.

“It's very creative, and it's pretty fun reading the blueprints and putting all the pieces together,” said Ben Dimartino, an 11th grade student. “It can be kind of difficult to really understand the directions and collaborate with our peers, but it’s coming out good so far.”

One group found that one of their biggest challenges has been handling the balsa wood carefully while sawing it.

“It really gives you a new perspective,” shared Giovanni Marino, a 10th grade student. “Because instead of drawing it, you’re actually seeing it come together in real life.”

Each model is a tangible reflection of planning, teamwork and creative problem-solving, giving students a hands-on glimpse into the world of architecture and design.

A Warwick Valley High School student in Mr. Manno's architecture class builds a balsa wood structure on Jan. 9, 2026.
Architectural plans for a balsa wood structure.
A Warwick Valley High School student in Mr. Manno's architecture class builds a balsa wood structure on Jan. 9, 2026.
Detail of a balsa wood structure.
Warwick Valley High School students in Mr. Manno's architecture class build balsa wood structures on Jan. 9, 2026.
A Warwick Valley High School student in Mr. Manno's architecture class builds a balsa wood structure on Jan. 9, 2026.
Spiral staircase for a balsa wood sculpture.
A Warwick Valley High School student in Mr. Manno's architecture class builds a balsa wood structure on Jan. 9, 2026.
Warwick Valley High School students in Mr. Manno's architecture class build balsa wood structures on Jan. 9, 2026.
A Warwick Valley High School student in Mr. Manno's architecture class builds a balsa wood structure on Jan. 9, 2026.